mysqlnd_qc_set_is_select
(PECL mysqlnd_qc >= 1.0.0)
mysqlnd_qc_set_is_select — Installs a callback which decides whether a statement is cached
説明
Installs a callback which decides whether a statement is cached.
There are several ways of hinting PELC/mysqlnd_qc to cache a query. By default, PECL/mysqlnd_qc attempts to cache a if caching of all statements is enabled or the query string begins with a certain SQL hint. The plugin internally calls a function named is_select() to find out. This internal function can be replaced with a user-defined callback. Then, the user-defined callback is responsible to decide whether the plugin attempts to cache a statement. Because the internal function is replaced with the callback, the callback gains full control. The callback is free to ignore the configuration setting mysqlnd_qc.cache_by_default and SQL hints.
The callback is invoked for every statement inspected by the plugin.
It is given the statements string as a parameter. The callback returns
FALSE if the statement shall not be cached. It returns TRUE to
make the plugin attempt to cache the statements result set, if any.
A so-created cache entry is given the default TTL set with the
PHP configuration directive mysqlnd_qc.ttl.
If a different TTL shall be used, the callback returns a numeric
value to be used as the TTL.
The internal is_select function is part of the internal cache storage handler interface. Thus, a user-defined storage handler offers the same capabilities.
パラメータ
この関数にはパラメータはありません。
返り値
成功した場合に TRUE を、失敗した場合に FALSE を返します。
例
例1 mysqlnd_qc_set_is_select() example
<?php
/* callback which decides if query is cached */
function is_select($query) {
static $patterns = array(
/* true - use default from mysqlnd_qc.ttl */
"@SELECT\s+.*\s+FROM\s+test@ismU" => true,
/* 3 - use TTL = 3 seconds */
"@SELECT\s+.*\s+FROM\s+news@ismU" => 3
);
/* check if query does match pattern */
foreach ($patterns as $pattern => $ttl) {
if (preg_match($pattern, $query)) {
printf("is_select(%45s): cache\n", $query);
return $ttl;
}
}
printf("is_select(%45s): do not cache\n", $query);
return false;
}
mysqlnd_qc_set_is_select("is_select");
/* Connect, create and populate test table */
$mysqli = new mysqli("host", "user", "password", "schema");
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test");
$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE test(id INT)");
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO test(id) VALUES (1), (2), (3)");
/* cache put */
$mysqli->query("SELECT id FROM test WHERE id = 1");
/* cache hit */
$mysqli->query("SELECT id FROM test WHERE id = 1");
/* cache put */
$mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM test");
?>
上の例の出力は以下となります。
is_select( DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test): do not cache is_select( CREATE TABLE test(id INT)): do not cache is_select( INSERT INTO test(id) VALUES (1), (2), (3)): do not cache is_select( SELECT id FROM test WHERE id = 1): cache is_select( SELECT id FROM test WHERE id = 1): cache is_select( SELECT * FROM test): cache
参考
- Runtime configuration
- mysqlnd_qc.ttl
- mysqlnd_qc.cache_by_default
- mysqlnd_qc_set_user_handlers() - Sets the callback functions for a user-defined procedural storage handler
忘却曲線を使ってこの関数を確実に記憶に残す
